[Pluto-help] samba
Gianluigi Belli
gianbelli a mail.omnitel.it
Ven 30 Mar 2001 08:00:33 CEST
Credo che il tuo problema sia legato al tipo di sicurezza.
Se imposti il livello user devi avere utenti registrati nel tuo sistema
linux e impostare le password tramite smbpasswd oltre che mettere
password encrypt = yes.
Peter Palombi wrote:
> Ciao a tutti,
>
>
>
> ho un problemino con SAMBA .. l'ho configurato come segue .. e se
> leggo dallo stesso PC linux funziona .. se invece provo ad accedere da
> una macchina windows con account administrator..
>
> .. mi dice che non ho i permessi
>
>
>
> grazie per l'aiuto
>
>
>
> Peter
>
>
>
>
>
> # Unix_name = SMB_name1 SMB_name2 ....
>
> root = administrator admin
>
> nobody = guest pcguest smbguest
>
> fabrizio = oizirbaf
>
>
>
> # This is the main Samba configuration file. You should read the
>
> # smb.conf(5) manual page in order to understand the options listed
>
> # here. Samba has a huge number of configurable options (perhaps too
>
> # many!) most of which are not shown in this example
>
> #
>
> # Any line which starts with a ; (semi-colon) or a # (hash)
>
> # is a comment and is ignored. In this example we will use a #
>
> # for commentry and a ; for parts of the config file that you
>
> # may wish to enable
>
> #
>
> # NOTE: Whenever you modify this file you should run the command
> "testparm"
>
> # to check that you have not many any basic syntactic errors.
>
> #
>
> #======================= Global Settings
>
> =====================================
>
> [global]
>
> # workgroup = NT-Domain-Name or Workgroup-Name
>
> workgroup = UPDDOM1
>
> # server string is the equivalent of the NT Description field
>
> server string = Linux Server Update Sistemi: Network Server
>
>
>
> # This option is important for security. It allows you to restrict
>
> # connections to machines which are on your local network. The
>
> # following example restricts access to two C class networks and
>
> # the "loopback" interface. For more examples of the syntax see
>
> # the smb.conf man page
>
> ; hosts allow = 192.168.1. 192.168.2. 127.
>
> hosts allow = 101.64.57. 127.
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> # if you want to automatically load your printer list rather
>
> # than setting them up individually then you'll need this
>
> printcap name = /etc/printcap
>
> load printers = yes
>
> # It should not be necessary to spell out the print system type unless
>
> # yours is non-standard. Currently supported print systems include:
>
> # bsd, sysv, plp, lprng, aix, hpux, qnx
>
> printing = lprng
>
> # Uncomment this if you want a guest account, you must add this to
>
> /etc/passwd
>
> # otherwise the user "nobody" is used
>
> ; guest account = pcguest
>
> # this tells Samba to use a separate log file for each machine
>
> # that connects
>
> log file = /var/log/samba/%m.log
>
> # Put a capping on the size of the log files (in Kb).
>
> max log size = 0
>
> # Security mode. Most people will want user level security. See
>
> # security_level.txt for details.
>
> security = user
>
> # Use password server option only with security = server or
>
> # security = domain
>
> ; password server = <NT-Server-Name>
>
> # Password Level allows matching of _n_ characters of the password for
>
> # all combinations of upper and lower case.
>
> ; password level = 8
>
> ; username level = 8
>
> # You may wish to use password encryption. Please read
>
> # ENCRYPTION.txt, Win95.txt and WinNT.txt in the Samba documentation.
>
> # Do not enable this option unless you have read those documents
>
> ; encrypt passwords = yes
>
> smb passwd file = /etc/samba/smbpasswd
>
> # The following are needed to allow password changing from Windows to
>
> # update the Linux sytsem password also.
>
> # NOTE: Use these with 'encrypt passwords' and 'smb passwd file' above.
>
> # NOTE2: You do NOT need these to allow workstations to change only
>
> # the encrypted SMB passwords. They allow the Unix password
>
> # to be kept in sync with the SMB password.
>
> ; unix password sync = Yes
>
> ; passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u
>
> ; passwd chat = *New*UNIX*password* %n\n *ReType*new*UNIX*password* %n\n
>
> *passwd:*all*authentication*tokens*updated*successfully*
>
> # Unix users can map to different SMB User names
>
> username map = /etc/samba/smbusers
>
> # Using the following line enables you to customise your configuration
>
> # on a per machine basis. The %m gets replaced with the netbios name
>
> # of the machine that is connecting
>
> ; include = /etc/samba/smb.conf.%m
>
> # Most people will find that this option gives better performance.
>
> # See speed.txt and the manual pages for details
>
> socket options = TCP_NODELAY SO_RCVBUF=8192 SO_SNDBUF=8192
>
> # Configure Samba to use multiple interfaces
>
> # If you have multiple network interfaces then you must list them
>
> # here. See the man page for details.
>
> ; interfaces = 192.168.12.2/24 192.168.13.2/24
>
> # Configure remote browse list synchronisation here
>
> # request announcement to, or browse list sync from:
>
> # a specific host or from / to a whole subnet (see below)
>
> ; remote browse sync = 192.168.3.25 192.168.5.255
>
> # Cause this host to announce itself to local subnets here
>
> ; remote announce = 192.168.1.255 192.168.2.44
>
> # Browser Control Options:
>
> # set local master to no if you don't want Samba to become a master
>
> # browser on your network. Otherwise the normal election rules apply
>
> ; local master = no
>
> # OS Level determines the precedence of this server in master browser
>
> # elections. The default value should be reasonable
>
> ; os level = 33
>
> # Domain Master specifies Samba to be the Domain Master Browser. This
>
> # allows Samba to collate browse lists between subnets. Don't use this
>
> # if you already have a Windows NT domain controller doing this job
>
> ; domain master = yes
>
> # Preferred Master causes Samba to force a local browser election on
>
> startup
>
> # and gives it a slightly higher chance of winning the election
>
> ; preferred master = yes
>
> # Enable this if you want Samba to be a domain logon server for
>
> # Windows95 workstations.
>
> ; domain logons = yes
>
> # if you enable domain logons then you may want a per-machine or
>
> # per user logon script
>
> # run a specific logon batch file per workstation (machine)
>
> ; logon script = %m.bat
>
> # run a specific logon batch file per username
>
> ; logon script = %U.bat
>
> # All NetBIOS names must be resolved to IP Addresses
>
> # 'Name Resolve Order' allows the named resolution mechanism to be
>
> specified
>
> # the default order is "host lmhosts wins bcast". "host" means use the
> unix
>
> # system gethostbyname() function call that will use either /etc/hosts OR
>
> # DNS or NIS depending on the settings of /etc/host.config,
>
> /etc/nsswitch.conf
>
> # and the /etc/resolv.conf file. "host" therefore is system configuration
>
> # dependant. This parameter is most often of use to prevent DNS lookups
>
> # in order to resolve NetBIOS names to IP Addresses. Use with care!
>
> # The example below excludes use of name resolution for machines that are
>
> NOT
>
> # on the local network segment
>
> # - OR - are not deliberately to be known via lmhosts or via WINS.
>
> ; name resolve order = wins lmhosts bcast
>
> # Windows Internet Name Serving Support Section:
>
> # WINS Support - Tells the NMBD component of Samba to enable it's WINS
>
> Server
>
> ; wins support = yes
>
> # WINS Server - Tells the NMBD components of Samba to be a WINS Client
>
> # Note: Samba can be either a WINS Server, or a WINS Client, but NOT
>
> both
>
> ; wins server = w.x.y.z
>
> # WINS Proxy - Tells Samba to answer name resolution queries on
>
> # behalf of a non WINS capable client, for this to work there must be
>
> # at least one WINS Server on the network. The default is NO.
>
> ; wins proxy = yes
>
> # DNS Proxy - tells Samba whether or not to try to resolve NetBIOS names
>
> # via DNS nslookups. The built-in default for versions 1.9.17 is yes,
>
> # this has been changed in version 1.9.18 to no.
>
> dns proxy = no
>
> # Case Preservation can be handy - system default is _no_
>
> # NOTE: These can be set on a per share basis
>
> ; preserve case = no
>
> ; short preserve case = no
>
> # Default case is normally upper case for all DOS files
>
> ; default case = lower
>
> # Be very careful with case sensitivity - it can break things!
>
> ; case sensitive = no
>
> #============================ Share Definitions
>
> ==============================
>
> [homes]
>
> comment = Home Directories
>
> browseable = no
>
> writable = yes
>
> # Un-comment the following and create the netlogon directory for Domain
>
> Logons
>
> ; [netlogon]
>
> ; comment = Network Logon Service
>
> ; path = /home/netlogon
>
> ; guest ok = yes
>
> ; writable = no
>
> ; share modes = no
>
>
>
> # Un-comment the following to provide a specific roving profile share
>
> # the default is to use the user's home directory
>
> ;[Profiles]
>
> ; path = /home/profiles
>
> ; browseable = no
>
> ; guest ok = yes
>
>
>
> # NOTE: If you have a BSD-style print system there is no need to
>
> # specifically define each individual printer
>
> [printers]
>
> comment = All Printers
>
> path = /var/spool/samba
>
> browseable = no
>
> # Set public = yes to allow user 'guest account' to print
>
> guest ok = no
>
> printable = yes
>
> # This one is useful for people to share files
>
> ;[tmp]
>
> ; comment = Temporary file space
>
> ; path = /tmp
>
> ; read only = no
>
> ; public = yes
>
> #This section is for shared software
>
> [software]
>
> comment = shared software
>
> path=/software
>
> read only = no
>
> public = yes
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> # A publicly accessible directory, but read only, except for people in
>
> # the "staff" group
>
> ;[public]
>
> ; comment = Public Stuff
>
> ; path = /home/samba
>
> ; public = yes
>
> ; writable = yes
>
> ; printable = no
>
> ; write list = @staff
>
> # Other examples.
>
> #
>
> # A private printer, usable only by fred. Spool data will be placed in
>
> fred's
>
> # home directory. Note that fred must have write access to the spool
>
> directory,
>
> # wherever it is.
>
> ;[fredsprn]
>
> ; comment = Fred's Printer
>
> ; valid users = fred
>
> ; path = /homes/fred
>
> ; printer = freds_printer
>
> ; public = no
>
> ; printable = yes
>
> # A private directory, usable only by fred. Note that fred requires write
>
> # access to the directory.
>
> ;[fredsdir]
>
> ; comment = Fred's Service
>
> ; path = /usr/somewhere/private
>
> ; valid users = fred
>
> ; public = no
>
> ; writable = yes
>
> ; printable = no
>
> # a service which has a different directory for each machine that connects
>
> # this allows you to tailor configurations to incoming machines. You could
>
> # also use the %u option to tailor it by user name.
>
> # The %m gets replaced with the machine name that is connecting.
>
> ;[pchome]
>
> ; comment = PC Directories
>
> ; path = /usr/pc/%m
>
> ; public = no
>
> ; writable = yes
>
> # A publicly accessible directory, read/write to all users. Note that all
>
> files
>
> # created in the directory by users will be owned by the default user, so
>
> # any user with access can delete any other user's files. Obviously this
>
> # directory must be writable by the default user. Another user could of
>
> course
>
> # be specified, in which case all files would be owned by that user
>
> instead.
>
> ;[public]
>
> ; path = /usr/somewhere/else/public
>
> ; public = yes
>
> ; only guest = yes
>
> ; writable = yes
>
> ; printable = no
>
> # The following two entries demonstrate how to share a directory so that
>
> two
>
> # users can place files there that will be owned by the specific users. In
>
> this
>
> # setup, the directory should be writable by both users and should
> have the
>
> # sticky bit set on it to prevent abuse. Obviously this could be extended
>
> to
>
> # as many users as required.
>
> ;[myshare]
>
> ; comment = Mary's and Fred's stuff
>
> ; path = /usr/somewhere/shared
>
> ; valid users = mary fred
>
> ; public = no
>
> ; writable = yes
>
> ; printable = no
>
> ; create mask = 0765
>
>
>
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