[PLUTO-help] problemi di rete con il portatile

krik a interfree.it krik a interfree.it
Mar 17 Apr 2007 09:45:00 CEST


Ciao a tutti,
  sono nuovo in lista e vi scrivo per chiedere aiuto per un problema che ho 
con il portatile e la rete di casa.
Dunque: ho un portatile con debian testing e mi succede che se lo accendo 
attaccato alla rete mi vede la rete senza problemi, mentre se lo accendo 
staccato dalla rete e lo attacco dopo averlo acceso (e dopo essermi loggato) 
non riesco a vedere la rete. Ho provato a fare varie operazioni come: 
  #
/etc/init.d/networking restart
  #
ifconfig eth1 down
  #
ifconfig eth0 down
ifconfig eth0 up

e combinazioni varie dei precedenti, ma non c'e' verso. Non so se il problema 
abbia a che fare con il fatto che dmesg (quando faccio il boot senza rete) ad 
un certo punto mi dice
r8169: eth0: link down
ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): eth0: link is not ready
  Di seguito vi riporto l'esito di alcuni comandi fatti nelle due situazioni 
-boot con rete attacata- e -boot senza rete-.

  Vorrei anche chiedervi:
- la mia interfaccia eth1 che interfaccia e'? wireless, bluetooth, firewire? 
bho!

Grazie a tutti, Mirko.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  # boot con rete
ifconfig
eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:18:F3:3A:A3:E4
          inet addr:10.0.0.7  Bcast:10.0.0.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::218:f3ff:fe3a:a3e4/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:9 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:49 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:1096 (1.0 KiB)  TX bytes:5272 (5.1 KiB)
          Interrupt:169 Base address:0xa000

eth1      Link encap:UNSPEC  HWaddr 
00-E0-18-00-03-6A-FF-8E-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00
          inet addr:10.0.0.8  Bcast:10.0.0.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:14 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:0 (0.0 b)  TX bytes:2157 (2.1 KiB)

lo        Link encap:Local Loopback
          inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
          inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
          UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
          RX packets:48 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:48 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:3328 (3.2 KiB)  TX bytes:3328 (3.2 KiB)

vmnet1    Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:50:56:C0:00:01
          inet addr:192.168.181.1  Bcast:192.168.181.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::250:56ff:fec0:1/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:17 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:0 (0.0 b)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 b)

vmnet8    Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:50:56:C0:00:08
          inet addr:172.16.116.1  Bcast:172.16.116.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::250:56ff:fec0:8/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:17 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:0 (0.0 b)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 b)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  # boot con rete
ifconfig -a
eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:18:F3:3A:A3:E4
          inet addr:10.0.0.7  Bcast:10.0.0.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::218:f3ff:fe3a:a3e4/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:9 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:49 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:1096 (1.0 KiB)  TX bytes:5272 (5.1 KiB)
          Interrupt:169 Base address:0xa000

eth1      Link encap:UNSPEC  HWaddr 
00-E0-18-00-03-6A-FF-8E-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00
          inet addr:10.0.0.8  Bcast:10.0.0.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:14 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:0 (0.0 b)  TX bytes:2157 (2.1 KiB)

lo        Link encap:Local Loopback
          inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
          inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
          UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
          RX packets:48 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:48 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:3328 (3.2 KiB)  TX bytes:3328 (3.2 KiB)

sit0      Link encap:IPv6-in-IPv4
          NOARP  MTU:1480  Metric:1
          RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:0 (0.0 b)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 b)

vmnet1    Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:50:56:C0:00:01
          inet addr:192.168.181.1  Bcast:192.168.181.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::250:56ff:fec0:1/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:17 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:0 (0.0 b)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 b)

vmnet8    Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:50:56:C0:00:08
          inet addr:172.16.116.1  Bcast:172.16.116.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::250:56ff:fec0:8/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:17 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:0 (0.0 b)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 b)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  # boot senza  rete
ifconfig
eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:18:F3:3A:A3:E4
          inet addr:10.0.0.7  Bcast:10.0.0.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          UP BROADCAST MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:0 (0.0 b)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 b)
          Interrupt:169 Base address:0xa000

eth1      Link encap:UNSPEC  HWaddr 
00-E0-18-00-03-6A-FF-8E-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00
          inet addr:10.0.0.8  Bcast:10.0.0.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:17 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:0 (0.0 b)  TX bytes:2265 (2.2 KiB)

lo        Link encap:Local Loopback
          inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
          inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
          UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
          RX packets:67 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:67 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:4986 (4.8 KiB)  TX bytes:4986 (4.8 KiB)

vmnet1    Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:50:56:C0:00:01
          inet addr:192.168.181.1  Bcast:192.168.181.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::250:56ff:fec0:1/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:17 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:0 (0.0 b)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 b)

vmnet8    Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:50:56:C0:00:08
          inet addr:172.16.116.1  Bcast:172.16.116.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::250:56ff:fec0:8/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:18 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:0 (0.0 b)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 b)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  # boot senza  rete
ifconfig -a
eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:18:F3:3A:A3:E4
          inet addr:10.0.0.7  Bcast:10.0.0.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          UP BROADCAST MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:0 (0.0 b)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 b)
          Interrupt:169 Base address:0xa000

eth1      Link encap:UNSPEC  HWaddr 
00-E0-18-00-03-6A-FF-8E-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00
          inet addr:10.0.0.8  Bcast:10.0.0.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:17 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:0 (0.0 b)  TX bytes:2265 (2.2 KiB)

lo        Link encap:Local Loopback
          inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
          inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
          UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
          RX packets:67 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:67 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:4986 (4.8 KiB)  TX bytes:4986 (4.8 KiB)

sit0      Link encap:IPv6-in-IPv4
          NOARP  MTU:1480  Metric:1
          RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:0 (0.0 b)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 b)

vmnet1    Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:50:56:C0:00:01
          inet addr:192.168.181.1  Bcast:192.168.181.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::250:56ff:fec0:1/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:17 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:0 (0.0 b)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 b)

vmnet8    Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:50:56:C0:00:08
          inet addr:172.16.116.1  Bcast:172.16.116.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::250:56ff:fec0:8/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:18 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:0 (0.0 b)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 b)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  # boot con  rete
route
Kernel IP routing table
Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref    Use Iface
172.16.116.0    *               255.255.255.0   U     0      0        0 vmnet8
localnet        *               255.255.255.0   U     0      0        0 eth0
localnet        *               255.255.255.0   U     0      0        0 eth1
192.168.181.0   *               255.255.255.0   U     0      0        0 vmnet1
default         10.0.0.2        0.0.0.0         UG    0      0        0 eth1
default         10.0.0.2        0.0.0.0         UG    0      0        0 eth0
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  # boot senza  rete
route
Kernel IP routing table
Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref    Use Iface
172.16.116.0    *               255.255.255.0   U     0      0        0 vmnet8
localnet        *               255.255.255.0   U     0      0        0 eth0
localnet        *               255.255.255.0   U     0      0        0 eth1
192.168.181.0   *               255.255.255.0   U     0      0        0 vmnet1
default         10.0.0.2        0.0.0.0         UG    0      0        0 eth1
default         10.0.0.2        0.0.0.0         UG    0      0        0 eth0
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  $ boot con rete
ping 10.0.0.6
PING 10.0.0.6 (10.0.0.6) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 10.0.0.6: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=6.26 ms
64 bytes from 10.0.0.6: icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.158 ms
64 bytes from 10.0.0.6: icmp_seq=3 ttl=64 time=0.159 ms

--- 10.0.0.6 ping statistics ---
3 packets transmitted, 3 received, 0% packet loss, time 2002ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.158/2.193/6.262/2.877 ms
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  $ boot senza rete
ping 10.0.0.6
PING 10.0.0.6 (10.0.0.6) 56(84) bytes of data.
From 10.0.0.7 icmp_seq=1 Destination Host Unreachable
From 10.0.0.7 icmp_seq=2 Destination Host Unreachable
From 10.0.0.7 icmp_seq=3 Destination Host Unreachable

--- 10.0.0.6 ping statistics ---
6 packets transmitted, 0 received, +3 errors, 100% packet loss, time 5016ms
, pipe 4
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  $ boot con rete
dmesg | grep eth
eth0: RTL8168b/8111b at 0xffffc2000003a000, 00:18:f3:3a:a3:e4, IRQ 169
eth1394: eth1: IEEE-1394 IPv4 over 1394 Ethernet (fw-host0)
r8169: eth0: link up
r8169: eth0: link up
eth0: no IPv6 routers present
bridge-eth0: enabling the bridge
bridge-eth0: up
bridge-eth0: already up
bridge-eth0: attached
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  $ boot senza rete
dmesg | grep eth
eth0: RTL8168b/8111b at 0xffffc2000003a000, 00:18:f3:3a:a3:e4, IRQ 169
eth1394: eth1: IEEE-1394 IPv4 over 1394 Ethernet (fw-host0)
r8169: eth0: link down
ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): eth0: link is not ready
bridge-eth0: enabling the bridge
bridge-eth0: up
bridge-eth0: already up
bridge-eth0: attached
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  #
cat /etc/network/interfaces
# This file describes the network interfaces available on your system
# and how to activate them. For more information, see interfaces(5).

# The loopback network interface
auto lo
iface lo inet loopback

# The primary network interface
allow-hotplug eth0
iface eth0 inet static
        address 10.0.0.7
        netmask 255.255.255.0
        network 10.0.0.0
        broadcast 10.0.0.255
        gateway 10.0.0.2

iface eth1 inet static
address 10.0.0.8
netmask 255.255.255.0
gateway 10.0.0.2

auto eth0

auto eth1




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